Kecemasan saat menghadapi tes adalah suatu keadaan psikologis dimana individu terus-menerus berada dalam perasaan terancam dan khawatir yang kurang jelas yang timbul saat siswa menghadapi tes. Siswa mengalami kecemasan saat menghadapi tes dengan menunjukkan tanda seperti gugup, tegang, berkeringat dingin, badan gemetar, gelisah, sulit konsentrasi, dan mereka cenderung menghindari untuk mengerja…
Penelitian dengan desain research and development tahap pertama ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan buku ajar kimia kelas X berbasis reduksi didaktik yang layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran. Sampel diambil secara stratified random sampling sebanyak 3 sekolah dari 13 SMA Negeri di Banjarmasin. Data penelitian dianalisis secara deskriptif berdasarkan indikator kelayakan yaitu buku ajar dianggap laya…
Should be recognized that the Islamic world faced with stagnation or failure to comply with the role of ijtihad. This era of stagnation began after a period of codification [asr al tadwin] as the emergence of a dogmatic assumption that the achievements of the classical scholars [mujtahid] has been final, so no longer need a renewal of thoght. So there was a shift in mindset, from ijtihadi patte…
Charles J Adams has been widely known as a scholar of religious methodology [Islam in Particular]. He tries as he can to explain Islam as it is. However, sometimes he seems hesitant and is influenced by others' views so that the objectivity of this views is often unclear. Therefore it is appropriate if he is regarded or mybe misunderstood as a reductionist thinker, although he himself tried not…