The article attempts to reveal al Hallaj's history of thought that caused his death as he was considered an apostate who violated religious boundaries. On several occasions, moreover, al Hallaj was made as a sort of warning for those cheat" with religious issues will be firmly punished by death penalty. It has been rarely clarified that al Hallaj was
Similar to any theological sect, the Kharijite has split into many smaller groups. Usually all these groups were characterized as extreme factions who used violence in the pursuit of their purposes. However, the factual evidence proved that there was Ibadite which was considered as the most moderate group. The Ibadites tend to avoid extreme behaviour. Due to their moderation, they successively…
Current confucius religion research is performed at Pontianak, West Kalimantan Province. The research shows that confucius religion characteristics which are more traditional come from their ancestor's tradition. The history reveals the beginning of confucius religion invoking from traditional belief, which is Ru Jiao. The prophet Khong Zi has finalized Ru Jiao into confucius religion. Confuci…
Doctrine and the movement of sufi people tend to be feminine. Uniquely, this world is dominated by men. Almost no space for women, because she is symbolized as tempting creature not a support of act of devotion. This is a social construction of classical Islamic community which has still affected till now. The influence is more and more stronger with the existence of capitalistic economic syste…