Untuk memenuhi tuntutan psiko-pedagogis kehidupan berkonstitusi, diperlukan adanya suatu kajian teoritis tentang konsep dan model pendidikan kesadaran berkonstitusi dalam rangka pendidikan demokrasi konstitusional Indonesia melalui pendidikan kewarganegaraan di sekolah. Kesadaran berkonstitusi diartikansebagai kualitas pribadi seseorang yang memancarkan wawasan, sikap, dan prilaku yang bermuata…
Al fitnah al kubra pertama dalam Islam, secara historis diyakini terjadi ketika umat Islam terpecah belah dalam orientasi politik yang berbeda-beda dengan bingkai atas nama agama. Kekacauan ini berlanjut sampai pasa terjadinya pertumpahan darah di kalangan internal umat Islam, yang sekali lagi dilakukan atas nama agama. Dampak paling nyata adalah munculnya beberapa sekte yang tidak mungkin dip…
After the death of the prophet Muhammad SAW, the first problem arising from muslim society had been a political on instead of theological. But the political problem had amounted to theological one in the next stage. In this phase, the question arising had been who is the believer and who is the unbeliever, that is, who is still muslim and who is not. As a consequence, the factions of muslims so…
Usaha untuk menciptakan manusia menjadi warga negara yang baik,mapabila dilakukan pada kondisi yang umum atau biasa, dapat diwujudkan atau direalisasikan. Namun lain halnya dengan siswa yang mengalami peristiwa yang sangat traumatis. Hal ini menimbulkan dampak psikologis yang sangat buruk, seperti yang dialami oleh siswa korban kerusuhan di kabupaten Sambas pada awal Maret 1999. Kerusuhan sosia…
Alcoholic beverages as well as narcotic and unjustified medicines [miras dan narkoba], have similar characteristic [illat], namely threatening all aspects of human life. In spite of their similarities, regarding islamic law perspective, they have distinct definitions. Miras take a form of liquid whereas narkoba has a form of solid or powder, or even plants. The inquiry is do they have the some …
In this paper I consider the issue realizing effecient and equetable utilization of limited resources by collective decision of interacting heterogeneous agents. There is no presumption that collective action of interacting agents leads to collectively satisfactory results withouth any central authority.hety.
Civil society was frequenty described as an organized social live with such features as self-supporting, voluntary and self-generating as well as sense of confidential toward the country, norms and values of laws. This concept had warmly discussed and became inspiration of movement particularly when the people are forced under such authorianism regime. One of the non govement organizations that…
Penelitian yang mengaitkan kreatifitas dengan tipe tipe kepribadian tertentu sudah pernah dilakukan, namun yang mengaitkan kreatifitas dengan tipe tipe kepribadian menurut kode warna merah, biru, putih, dan kuning [Hartman, 2004] belum pernah dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menemukan perbedaan kreativitas diantara tipe kepribadian merah, biru, putih, dan kuning. Subjek penelitian ini adalah…
This paper talk about the tendency of religious and modern teenagers' behavior throught the guidance of parents in the family environment. It is assumed that the problems faced by teenagers stem from the family and between other members of the family has a certain impacts on the development of teenagers physically and psychologically, especially concerning their understanding toward principle v…
According to the title he wrote,marginalized woman"