Nurmahni in a controversion being a woman president explained thatfor a long time there had been a discussion about a woman president. She took an example Benazir Brutto who was the former prime minister of Pakistan elected in 1988. Her ledership was challenged by men based on the hadits prohibiting a woman being a leader. The other example was a case of Megawati Soekarno Putri who was predict…
Gender bias, which is represented in from of woman subordination in communal interactions, is generally sparkled by common misperception on viewing women's role in soecity, whether it is indegenous or merely derivedfrom social contruction. This misperciption, of course, has placed men at superior position and crystallized as the culture of paetiarchy. Moreover, this unfair patriachal culture is…
Madinah Demokracy: The roles of Islamic universities [cultural perspective]" Explains the importance of internalizing aspirations
Learning through modules and its application "explains the nature of module learning. First
Globalisasi ditandai dengan transparansi hampir pada semua bidang, dari kultur konvensional ke tehnologis, dari semi tradisional ke modern. Kondisi sosial, masyarakat mengalami pelbagai perubahan yang membawa dampak sosial budaya, etika, idiologi, politik, ekonomi, dan pendidikan. Dampak modernisasi berlangsung pada era globalisasi yang tentunya, menimbulkan berbagai masalah khusus. Untuk menga…
Dari hasil survei yang dilakukan dari berbagai lembaga di negara ini, menunjukkan prilaku aborsi menjadi pilihan untuk keluar dari problem kehamilan yang tidak dikehendaki. Praktik ini terutama menimpa kaum perempuan yang mengalami kehamilan pra nikah. Pilihan aborsi dilakukan lantaran ia dipandang sebagai jalan keluar yang tepat untuk segera menghentikan proses kehamilan. Meski kampanye secara…
As long as woman status and society and family is still considered as the second class citizen, hence as long as that woman enterpreneurship isn't run well. To maximize and improve woman's role in intrepreneurship, especially in area of oil and gas exploration, it dosn't only need government's involopment in micro business, but it also needs some efforts to abolish various gender discrimination…
Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menyajikan bukti-bukti baru yang berkenaan dengan praktek publik relations di Negara-negara Asia. Berbagai penelitian yang terangkum dalam tulisan ini akan menjelaskan mengapa mengaplikasikan teori-teori barat begitu saja dalam kajian public relations sering kali kurang memberi hasil yang memuaskan. Ada faktor budaya lokal yang seringkali terlupakan ternyata memberik…
in Islamic term relating to discourse of citizenship is ummah. In Islamic terminology, the term is a unique one, and no other equal term of western languages that has the same range of meaning as it does. While other terms-e.g. The people, the nation, or the state-are respectively limited under certain culture, ethnic, race, geography, language, historical element shared or combination of them …
The objective of this study to deternime location to obtain specimens for microbiological laboratory diagnosis in new leprosy patient by comparing result of M. leprae detection using PCR tecnique on speciment of nasal mucosa swab those taken with skin lesion section. This experiment a laboratory observation study, in which the sample were new leprosy pattients admitted at the vission of Morbus …