Though the tradition of classic Arab was not prose, the Arabic fiction prose has developed since the end of Umayya dinasty.The factors contributing to this development are the qur'an that contains many stories and translation of fiction from persian.Started from folklore and then translation, the Arabic fiction developed rapidly, followed by publishing of short novels.
Artikel ini disajikanuntuk menjelaskan tentang peran elit adat seperti penghulu dan Niniak Mamak pada masyarakat mInangkabau secara tradisional sebagai pengayom anak, kemenakan dan kam Pesukuan.Disisi lain, peran sebagai pengambil kebijakan dalam tatanan adat istiadat dan hukum adat serta pewaris kebudayaan seperti halnya tari tradisional Minangkabau.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1.memperoleh informasi tentang potensi sosial budaya yg dapat dikembangkan untuk mendukung pengembangan sumber daya alam 2.kekuatan dan pemberdayaan sebelumnya 3.Pembuatan mudel konseptual untuk divalidasi dilapangan .
This paper is aimed at describing the history and the social dynamics of the reformist and traditionalist fiqh in Indonesia. It first tries to show that since the 13th century Islam in Indonesia has largely been sufi-oriented. It was only fairly recently that Islam in this country came into contact with figh especially after the return of Indonesian students from the Middle East toward the end …